SCR rules confirmed for 2026/27 - currently in shadow for 2025/26. Figures last reviewed 2026-05-17.

EFL Squad Cost Ratio

How much can Middlesbrough spend?

Under the EFL's Squad Cost Ratio rules, Middlesbrough have a guaranteed spending limit of £27.4m — 85% of estimated football revenue of £32.2m. Against their estimated squad cost that is £4m short. If the owner injects the maximum top-up (£15m/season), the ceiling rises to £42.4m.

Middlesbrough: the SCR breakdown

  • Estimated revenue (football) reported £32.2m
  • 85% SCR limit (no owner top-up) £27.4m
  • Estimated squad cost reported £31.4m
  • Headroom vs 85% limit −£4m
  • + Max owner equity top-up (if used) £15m
  • Max spending allowance (with top-up) £42.4m
  • Headroom vs max allowance +£11m
Restricted - squad cost is 97.5% of revenue

What this means

On these estimates, Middlesbrough are spending well above what SCR allows. Closing that gap usually means selling players or growing revenue before they can strengthen further.

Old rules vs new: PSR compared to SCR

Under the old PSR system, clubs were judged on total losses over three years, not on what they spent on the squad as a share of revenue. Here's how Middlesbrough's position compares under both sets of rules.

Old PSR (loss-based) New SCR (revenue-based)
3-year losses: −£38.4m reported
Limit: £39m
Headroom: +£600k
2021/22–2023/24 (Championship)
Squad cost: £31.4m
85% limit: £27.4m · Max (with top-up): £42.4m
Headroom: −£4m
Based on £32.2m revenue

Squeaked under the £39m limit with £38.4m in losses - only £600k of headroom. Losses of £20m, £6.4m and £12m. Owner Steve Gibson's £149m debt-to-equity conversion improved the PSR position by reclassifying debt as equity, which is an allowable adjustment under the rules.

Note on this club's figures. 2023/24 revenue £32.2m (up 13% from £28.6m). Wages £31.4m. Owner Steve Gibson converted £149m debt to equity. Sources: Swiss Ramble, gazettelive.co.uk, Companies House.
Source.

Compare Middlesbrough with another club

← All Championship clubs ranked by SCR headroom

Figures are illustrative estimates from published accounts and public reporting, not official SCR submissions. SCR uses adjusted football revenue, which differs from headline turnover. Last reviewed 2026-05-17. Full rules explainer →